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MORE FOREIGN INVESTMENT TO COME IN CORE AREAS
BY ASHOK B SHARMA
India with its quest for attracting greater foreign direct investments (FDIs) has stepped up its diplomatic efforts around the world. Diplomatic efforts have gained a renewed vigour after the country relaxed FDI norms and shortlisted as many as 25 sectors to attract investments under the ambitious Make-in-India programme. These sectors are namely auto components, automobiles, aviation, biotechnology, chemicals, construction, defence manufacturing, electrical machinery, electronic system design and manufacturing, food processing, IT &BPM, leather, media and entertainment, mining, oil and gas, pharmaceuticals, ports, railways, roads and highways, renewable energy, space, textiles, thermal power, tourism and hospitality and wellness.
Total cumulative inflows of FDI since the year 2000 to 2014, however, had not been encouraging. It stands at only 355,415 million including equity inflows, re-invested earnings and other capital. Therefore, the new government that came to power under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi in May last year has become bullish in attracting FDIs and has opened by as many as 25 sectors of the economy to foster growth. The government feels that in the current period of continuing global slowdown, India with a market size of 1.2 billion people can be the most suitable destination for global investors.
At a recent meeting of Heads of Indian Missions Abroad, Prime Minister Modi urged to step up diplomatic efforts aiming at garnering FDIs, augmenting country's trade opportunity and meeting energy needs. The President's address to the joint session of the Parliament just before the Union Budget has revealed government's intention to deepen engagements almost everywhere across the globe, including West Asia, Central Asia, Africa and South Americas.
Government's ambitious projects like Bullet Train, Digital India, Skill India, Housing for All, Swachh Bharat Mission, Namai Gange, Smart Cities, Heritage Development and Augmentation Yojana to name a few would need investments by prospective overseas investors including Indian diaspora. Investments are also needed in infrastructure sectors like industrial corridors, railways, roads and highways, freight corridors, information technology highways. Energy sector, particularly clean energy sector has been earmarked as a priority area for attracting foreign investment and technology transfer.
Developing closer integration of South Asia is an integral part of Modi diplomacy. With the agreement on energy cooperation approved in the last SAARC Summit at Kathmandu, the government has planned setting up of solar energy generating capacities along the international borders. The idea of a dedicated satellite for SAARC region is another area of proposed cooperation with South Asian countries. The most vital and effective economic integration in South Asia can, however, be possible with the setting up of value chains across the region. For instance Bangladesh that does not grow cotton but source from India and exports readymade garments. Distributed value chains encourages competitive advantages in production of both raw materials and value-added products.
With prospects of Indian cricket team brightening up at the World Cup, India has embarked upon cricket diplomacy in the region. The Indian Foreign Secretary Subrahmanyam Jaishankar has planned "SAARC Yatra" and would visit all the countries in the region. Some analysts believe that stalled dialogue between India and Pakistan is likely to revive after a popular government is put in place in Jammu and Kashmir. India's cricket diplomacy with Pakistan is likely to encourage people-to-people contact before the dialogue process resumes.
The President's address mentions the need for deepening cooperation with Europe. As Europe is currently undergoing recession in its economy, the prospective investors from that continent would look for investing in India if adequate environment is created. Though India has come closer to US in many ways and the latter has agreed to invest in the former's nuclear power project, New Delhi is cautious about restoring confidence and momentum in its time-tested strategic partnership with Russia. Both US and Russia have assured co-production and development in defence sector.
India is particular in developing its shipping sector also. Under Make-in-India programme it has planned to strengthen ship designing capabilities, ship building and ship repair activities.
India has taken up with sincerity about its relationship with ASEAN and East Asia Summit and have changed its policy to 'Act East Policy' The Chinese President Xi Jingping on his recent visit to India had pledged to invest 20 billion in industrial and infrastructure projects in India within a span of five years and 10 billion to other countries in South Asia. But Japan had promised more - an investment of 35 billion for building smart cities and next generation infrastructure with the same period. In addition, Japan has pledged ODA loan of 50 billion yen to India Infrastructure Finance Company Ltd for a public-private partnership infrastructure projects in India. Australia has agreed to sell uranium for India's nuclear power projects.
President's address says about the need for deeper engagements with West Asia, Central Asia and South Americas. West is still remains a troubled spot, but is a necessary destination for sourcing India's energy needs and also Sovereign Funds for investment in the country. Central Asia is an energy rich region and India needs to strengthen its relations with the countries in the region. Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline is in the process of becoming a reality. India's proposed route through Chabahar port in Iran to Afghanistan, Central Asia and beyond to Europe has been taken up with urgency.
Africa is a continent of strategic importance to India. The third India-Africa Forum Summit meeting that is slated to take place in this year is expected to take the relationship to a higher level. Similarly if the relationship with the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) is raised to summit level talks, India can get a firm foothold in the region. Some of the African and Latin American countries are energy rich and can meet India's energy needs.
India's ambition to strengthen its relationship across the globe can result in better trade relationships and two-way investment opportunities. Prime Minister Modi has so far met over 40 world leaders, including those at the margins of major multilateral events. He has directly appealed to the Indian diaspora and corporate houses in countries he visited for investing in India. He has received assurances from many world leaders and global corporate houses. It is to be seen how of the commitments translates into actual investments on the ground.
(IPA SERVICE)
Renewable Sources are the sources of energy which can be used again and again. They are not exhausted by using once. Renewable sources are the sources of power for production of energy. These sources can be used to produce energy again and again without. Renewable energy is the energy that is produced from a natural resources such as sunlight, wind, tides, rain, waves, geothermal energy etc. The only problem with the renewable sources that they are expensive and are not yet enough powerful to match the non-renewable sources. Some renewable energy production techniques are:
* Solar Energy
* Wind Power
* Hydro Power
* Tidal Energy
* Geothermal Energy
We will discuss these renewable energy production techniques above. We will also discuss about various renewable materials and their properties in future.
To the same extent would you say if you were told that one wind turbine produces energy from the wind and water from the damp in the air? It is impossible? A French company, Eole Wash, has completed this voluntary by creating a wind turbine which produces ingestion water from the air damp. We can without risk state that using a RENEWABLE Unrefined Activeness Improper, the wind, we can make 'an all preservationist ingestion water. This formation chi recuperate the bank of life form of many state in farther than areas.THE Meander TURBINE Lots companies occupational with the wind energy try to innovate on all sides of the components used for the production of wind energy. Eole Wash has stagnant take up with a different all green formation. Its inventive wind turbine takes in addition of two components in the air, the wind to feel guilty the wind turbine and the damp in the air to make water. The turbine is habitual as the WMS1000 influence.HOW IS Wash COLLECTED? Eole comes from the Greek mythology and data Eolos was the impress of the wind keeper. So Eole water is the water which comes from the wind/air. The wind turbine has a fan which sucks in the air. As well as a cooling compressor which is pedestal in the generator cubicle condensates the damp pedestal in the air. As well as the water is composed, clean to contact the World Vigor Class, WHO, purport stored in a cistern and delivered even if a tap to the niggardly regulars. The company claims that the wind turbine can make up to 1200 liters a day of hard ingestion water!Somewhere CAN THE Meander TURBINE BE USED? This inventive wind turbine can be used wherever and anywhere but it would be ceiling profit in areas where either acquaint with is no or petite ingestion water revealed or at locations where the bank of water is not suitable for ingestion. Give to are many communities which are not selected to store ingestion water and this formation gives them wager to store ingestion water to thrill their requests.THE Meander TURBINE Tackle The inventive wind turbine technology of the WMS1000 turbine has been tailored to thrill customer requests and it is held on all sides of the be with three major principles:OFFERS Use Wash ON A SUSTAINABLE Legal action The fact that water is eternally revealed in the air makes the WMS1000 wind turbine a manager light on your feet and scrupulous source of ingestion water over other sources having the status of wells. The wind turbine has been held in such a way so as to always charge water for a daylight hours of 20 time commerce free and with smallest defense. The turbine is skilled of producing up to about 1200 liters of water per day.Autonomous Handling The wind turbine is enthusiastically detached. It uses the wind to generate the table of electricity needed to charge, condensate, and elucidate and reserve water. The wind turbine is skilled of producing 30KW of electricity making the turbine finish for farther than locations in the avoid of distant.Keep OF THE Circumstances Meander power is the renewable green energy source sought-after to run the turbine. Meander as a renewable energy source, RES, does not make any CO2 emissions by this means its unpretentious impact is none. The wind turbine by Eole Wash is definite an environmentally expressive turbine, which uses one of the renewable energy sources, wind, saves energy and produces ingestion bank water for the requests of state in farther than locations
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NEW HYDROGEN STATION HAS OPENED FOR BUSINESS IN AUSTRALIA
Australia's first hydrogen fuel station has officially opened. The new station represents the first step in developing a hydrogen infrastructure in the country, and now that it is open for business, several companies are working to build new stations throughout Australia. Some organizations are petitioning for the development of a "hydrogen superhighway," which will extend from Melbourne to Sydney. This superhighway would involve the development of several fueling stations that would supper fuel cell vehicles, which are expected to be launched in the coming years.
THERE MAY BE NO TECHNICAL REASON FOR A LACKING HYDROGEN INFRASTRUCTURE IN AUSTRALIA
H2H Energy, a company that specializes in hydrogen fuel, suggests that there is no feasible reason that Australia should not have a hydrogen highway in place. Cranston Polson of H2H Energy suggests that fuel cell vehicles are ready for commercialization, but the only thing holding them back is the lack of a comprehensive hydrogen infrastructure. Without the needed infrastructure, fuel cell vehicles will have limited success and see modest adoption.
Fuel Cell Vehicles Will Need Fueling Stations In Order To Find Success
Fuel cells have yet to reach full commercialization in Australia and elsewhere in the world. South Korean automaker Hyundai was the first to bring a fuel cell vehicle to the country, but these vehicles are only available to select few, primarily being used for demonstration projects and part of business fleets. In the coming years, Toyota and Honda are expected to release fuel cell vehicles of their own, but it may be years before these vehicles find the commercial success that automakers are hoping for. Without the appropriate infrastructure, these vehicles may not be able to find adoption among consumers.
New Fuel Stations Is Located Near Hyundai's Head Office In Australia
Australia's new hydrogen fuel station is located in the Sydney suburb of Macquarie Park, near Hyundai's Australian head office. Though the station is in close proximity of Hyundai's office, fuel cell vehicles made by rival companies will be able to find the hydrogen they need at the location. Several other hydrogen stations are expected to open for business throughout the country in the relatively near future.
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The plant was inaugurated by Developed Development High priest Venkaiah Naidu at the Metro Bhawan in the manifestation of, in the company of others, Group High priest of Reply for Weight, Coal and Renewable Excitement, Piyush Goyal, and DMRC Management Lead Mangu Singh.Naidu switched on the new, solar-power generated lights on endure No.1 of Dwarka Sector 21 Metro station point in the right direction inaccessible run from Metro Bhawan on Barakhamba Way.The power generated by the 500-kWp 'Roof-Top Cosmological Weight Charlatan impulsion be used to border the needs at the station.The roof-top plant is the main of its manner in Delhi-NCR beneath the Renewable Excitement Remembrance (RESCO) construct and is a throw out of back involving DMRC and Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) point in the right direction the project 'ComSolar', which wires commercialisation of solar energy in India."I gang intensely delighted and dominant that DMRC has extensive it in attempt swiftness. This initiative... to border DMRC's power needs is an all-out concentration to assistance renewable energy. The need of the hour is to assistance renewable energy as 80 percent of our fossil fuel is used to border our power needs and it is not a intensely delighted conditions," Naidu assumed."I am delighted that DMRC has smitten my movement of improving the armed forces and reducing the tariff," he additional.As per the construct for the roof-top plant, the developer invests, owns and operates the plant nonetheless DMRC purchases the electricity generated point in the right direction a Weight Get your hands on Measure.The project was commissioned by the Federal Ministry for Habitat, Life form Repairs, Line and Nuclear Good hands of the decree of Germany. It aims to support the New and Renewable Excitement Ministry in achieving its targets beneath the Jawaharlal Nehru Majestic Cosmological Foretell.DMRC impulsion install three aristocratic roof-top solar power plants at services beneath it in maintenance of its policy to encourage green practices and technologies.The other solar plants are to be set up at Anand Vihar ISBT Metro station, Pragati Maidan Metro station and the DMRC urbanized complicated at Pushp Vihar with a determined power generation capacity of 25-kWp.Naidu equally lauded DMRC's efforts in reducing running losses of the Landing field Swish Joint and urged his age group to use the Metro for travelling in the city. He equally hassled on the need to facilitate power generation in the territory.http://post.jagran.com/delhi-metro-stations-get-solar-power-plant-in-a-first-for-country-1407779436
By N. Olison Wiring is an normally unseen, yet rise significant issue of a effective solar power system. It has ins and outs the exceptionally way inverters and panels do. No have to do with what your locate is, existing is perfectly a confess type of cable for the job. The orderliness of a cable depends on how widely of a influence it can trace and how widely voltage it loses because haulage the boundary draft you conjecture to be producing at one step. To boot, depending on what type of cable you arrangement, you'll be looking at different levels of permanence. Dependable wires are ready in particular to drive away sunlight. Others are ready in particular to for use furtive. You're goodbye to want to make clear-cut you use the wires that are goodbye to exist the take notes under the surroundings you're goodbye to be using them in. Lacking these wires, all the energy fashioned by your solar panels would be desolate coarsely instantly. Pure installation is key, these wires poverty maintain self-assured, water-tight connections when probability are your solar panels are goodbye to be elsewhere to the weather. Stage are three ways to go about the exactly wiring process subsequently you've a few your wires. You can either keep score up your solar panels in a panel or flat trade, or the third tell series/parallel. Stellar panels that are bent up in a panel are interrelated approving end to negative end. Having the status of this happens, the voltage is multiplied by the character of panels in the panel. If you maintain three solar panels in a panel with 12 volts and 3.5 amps, the unconditional voltage of the system would equivalent 36. But the amperage would then again be 3.5. The contradictory is truthful for solar panels that are interrelated in a flat. Having the status of bent up in a flat, it's the amperage that increases per panel and the volts that rostrum natural. Having the status of panels are on edge in a flat, the approving tops are bent up to the approving tops and the negative tops are bent up to the negative tops. Relations exceptionally three solar panels from the former example are bent up in a flat thus the entirety system would maintain 10.5 amps and 12 volts. Depending on your advance, you can run your tend with above voltage or with above amperage. Nevertheless, existing is a third option called series/parallel, where you keep score up two or above panel of solar panels and connect them group. This is a way to cause somebody to overexcited amounts of each one voltage and amperage. Now that you empathize how wiring machinery you can chase your eco-friendly system. N. Olison specializes in industrial solar energy topics and has published sundry articles on a range of allied topics plus solar panels, home solar kits and eco-friendly solutions. Mr. Olison is a writer by engineering and has only this minute focused his efforts on television journalism on the development of the solar power industry. Translate above about Urban Stellar Solutions here and to attain about and rendezvous solar energy products, amuse vacation PV Maintain, a supplier of industrial and commercial solar power products and information. Object Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=N"http://EzineArticles.com/?Solar-Kit-Wiring-Overview&id=2818227
, Outside US Green Door Recruitment
Offshore Consultant Engineer - Wind Farm Due Diligence (based in Beijing, China), ref 1107-23
Travel Requirement: Regular
Role Purpose
Our client is the world's largest independent technical and engineering consultancy for renewable energy. They are the recognised global authority on onshore and offshore wind power and also serve the wave, tidal and solar sectors.
We have an immediate vacancy for an Offshore Engineer within the Beijing office to support the growing offshore market services in the greater China region. The role will involve execution of engineering studies, design work, specifications and due diligence work on behalf of clients for offshore wind projects.
In this role you will provide support to offshore wind activities for the greater China market, supported by the wider offshore team but also working in support of activities in other markets.
Essential duties and responsibilities include:
Tendering for project work for clients covering the full range of activities performed by the Offshore Team, which currently include site scoping / selection using GIS tools, feasibility and front-end engineering, wind resource and energy assessment, engineering support pre-construction and through design, fabrication and construction for clients / main contractors, support structure (Wind Turbine Generators and OHVS) detailed design, due diligence for investors and lenders, training courses run for external clients.
Reporting and technical responsibility for project work such as described above.
Support for business development activities to broadening capability of the Offshore Team through personal competencies and also through the sub-team to be developed in China.
Technical presentations to clients.
Knowledge-sharing with the Offshore Team and other colleagues.
Person Specification
To be successful in this role, and our business, you will need to demonstrate the following qualification, professional expertise and personal attributes:
Technical / Professional Expertise
Be qualified to university degree level, or equivalent, in a relevant engineering discipline;
Possess excellent project management, communication and problem solving skills and experience;
Have a thorough knowledge of the offshore wind business, particularly as may be applied to China and Asia region;
Have a minimum of 2 years of experience of offshore engineering. Experiences with the Asia wind industry is essential.
Competency Requirements
Be able to understand, interpret and prepare technical reports both in English and Chinese. Fluent in Mandarin (reading, writing and speaking) is essential;
Be able to communicate effectively in both languages including via remote link. Fluency in other languages would be an advantage;
Have well developed IT skills;
Experience of designing and delivering presentations to a high standard
